Professor Eddie Harmon-Jones | Brain Sciences UNSW

Tabs

Main

University role:

Professor

Phone:

9385 3520

Email:

e.harmon-jones@unsw.edu.au

ABOUT ME

Biography

My lab studies the psychology of motivation and emotion, employing social and neuroscience approaches. We are interested in the interplay of cognition, emotion, and motivation. This interest leads us to investigate topics such as approach motivation and emotions (e.g., anger, desire); attitude formation, maintenance, and change; the antecedents and consequences of discrepancies between cognitions; and embodiment. The majority of research conducted in the lab is derived from theory. We use multiple measures in our research. Other the last few years, these broad research interests have been realized in three primary lines of research, which are described below.

Education

PhD in Psychology (University of Arizona, 1995)
MA in Psychology (University of Kansas, 1992)
BS with honours (University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1990)

RESEARCH

Research in Detail

The Influence of Motivational Intensity on Cognitive Scope

Over 5 decades of research had suggested that negative affective states narrow cognitive scope, whereas positive affective states broaden cognitive scope. An examination of this past research, however, revealed that only negative affects of high motivational intensity (e.g., fear, stress) and positive affects of low motivational intensity (e.g., gratitude, amusement) may have been examined. Consequently, over the last few years, my lab has examined positive and negative affects that are low (e.g., sadness) versus high (e.g., desire) in motivational intensity. This research has found that affects of low motivational intensity broaden cognitive scope whereas affects of high motivational intensity narrow cognitive scope, regardless of the positivity or negativity of the affective state.

Emotive Functions of Asymmetrical Frontal Cortical Activity

One concerns the emotive functions of asymmetrical frontal cortical activity. Decades of research have established that the left and right frontal cortices are asymmetrically involved in motivational processes, with the left frontal cortex being involved in approach motivation and the right frontal cortex being involved in withdrawal motivation. This conceptual view of asymmetrical frontal cortex differs from the view that dominated the field of emotion for two decades, that is, the view that the left frontal cortex is involved in positive affect and the right frontal cortex is involved in negative affect. Our published studies on anger revealed that even though anger, even though it is negative in valence, relates to left frontal cortical activation, particularly when the anger is associated with approach motivation. This research is being extended to understand behavioral approach sensitivity, reactance motivation, bipolar disorder, and unipolar depression.

Action-Based Model of Cognitive Dissonance

The other line of research has involved testing predictions derived from the action-based model of cognitive dissonance. Cognitive dissonance theory is one of psychology’s most influential theories and one of the few instances of a cumulative social psychological theory. As demonstrated in the recent volume on the contemporary status of cognitive dissonance theory (Harmon-Jones & Mills, 1999), researchers have expressed a renewed interest in dissonance processes, as they are omnipresent and central to psychological life. Indeed, some scientists have argued that several contemporary “non-dissonance” theories are merely re-statements of dissonance theory (e.g., Aronson, 1992). However, mechanisms underlying production of perceptual, cognitive, affective, and behavioral changes produced by dissonance are not well understood. Understanding these mechanisms has both theoretical and practical implications. Because much past research had demonstrated problems with each revision of dissonance theory, it was important to develop a new theory of dissonance that addresses the motivation underlying dissonance reduction. Understanding of dissonance processes could be improved and extended with an explanation of why cognitive inconsistency arouses negative affect and how and why this negative affect motivates the cognitive and behavior adjustments. The action-based model of cognitive dissonance proposed answers to these questions.

Research Grants

National Science Foundation (P. I.; Action-Based Model of Cognitive Dissonance), 2000-2003
National Institute of Mental Health (Co PI; BAS and Bipolar Spectrum: Biopsychosocial Integration), 2002-2007
National Science Foundation (P.I.; Anger & Approach Motivation), 2003-2006, $317,000
National Science Foundation (P.I.; Considering Approach Motivational Intensity within Positive Affect), 2007–2011
National Institute of Mental Health (Co-I; BAS and Bipolar Disorder: Prospective Biobehavioral High Risk Design), 2007-2012
National Science Foundation (P.I.; Approach Motivation, Anger, & Positive Affects), 2009 – 2012
National Science Foundation (co-P.I.; Distinguishing impulse strength from self-control strength as causes of self-control failure), 2009–2012

Current Student Projects (PhD and Honours)

Effect of transcranial direct current stimulation of asymmetric frontal cortical activity on emotion and motivation

Anger and reward processing

Influence of embodied motivational postures on emotion-related attentional blink

Influence of embodied motivational postures on cognitive conflict

Cognitive dissonance processes

Diverse motivational functions of sadness

Supervision Opportunities/Areas

I am open to supervising students in any of the areas of research listed above.

Advice for prospective students

PleaseFeel free to read my lab's recent review papers to get a more complete understanding of our research.

TEACHING & OUTREACH

Courses I teach

First Year Psychology

Social Psychology

Honours course on emotions

Professional affiliations and service positions

Editorships

-- Co-editor with P. G. Devine of Special Section on Social Neuroscience at Journal of Personality and Social Psychology: Attitudes and Social Cognition (2003)

-- Associate Editor – Journal of Personality and Social Psychology: Personality Processes and Individual Differences (2003 to 2005)

-- Associate Editor – Emotion (2010 to present)

-- Action Editor – International Journal of Psychophysiology (2011)

-- Associate Editor – Psychological Science (2012 to present)

-- Co-editor with J. van Honk of Special Issue on the Neuroscience of Motivation and Emotion at Motivation and Emotion (2012)

-- Co-editor with Andreas Eder & Andrew Elliot of Special Issue on Approach and Avoidance Motivation at Emotion Review (2013)

Recent Service for Scientific Societies

-- 2009 to 2011: Society for the Study of Motivation Council Representative

-- 2010 to 2011: Society for the Study of Motivation, Publications Committee (co-chair)

-- 2011 to 2014: Society for Psychophysiological Research, Board of Directors

-- 2011: Society for Psychophysiological Research Convention, Early Careers Conversation Hour Speaker

-- 2012: Society for Psychophysiological Research Convention Program Committee

AWARDS & ACHIEVEMENTS

-- Graduated Magna Cum Laude, 1990

-- Graduated from University of Alabama at Birmingham with Honors in Psychology, 1990

-- John Ost Award for Most Outstanding Undergraduate Research at UAB, 1990

-- Society for Psychophysiological Research Distinguished Award for an Early Career Contribution to Psychophysiology, 2002

-- Frank J. McGuigan Young Investigator Prize, Honorable Mention, 2002

-- Vilas Associate Professor of Psychology, UW-Madison, 2002-2004

-- Hilgard Visiting Professor of Psychology, Stanford University (2007)

-- Fellow, Association for Psychological Science (2008—present)

-- Fellow, Society for Experimental Social Psychology (2009 -- present)

-- Fellow, Society for Personality and Social Psychology (2010 – present)

-- Top Reviewer, Biological Psychology (2009)

-- Listed in the Institute for Scientific Information’s Essential Science Indicators representing the top 1% of cited scientists in Psychiatry/Psychology

-- 2009 Distinguished Alumni Award, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Department of Psychology

-- 2010, Listed as 35th most impactful social psychologist (career-stage adjusted), by Nosek et al. (2010, Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 36, 1283–1300)

-- 2012, Career Trajectory Award from Society of Experimental Social Psychology

Research

Research Activity Links:

Field of Research (FOR) Tag:

Social and Community Psychology

Biological Psychology (Neuropsychology, Psychopharmacology, Physiological Psychology)

Socio-economic Objective (SEO) tags:

Expanding Knowledge

Publications related to this Person

Books

Forgas JP; Harmon-Jones E, 2014, Motivation and its regulation: The control within

J. P. Forgas & E. Harmon-Jones, (ed.), 2014, Motivation and Its Regulation, Psychology Press

Harmon-Jones E; Winkielman P, 2007, Social Neuroscience Integrating Biological and Psychological Explanations of Social Behavior, Guilford Publication

Book Chapters

Gable PA; Browning L; Harmon-Jones E, 2015, 'Affect, motivation, and cognitive scope', in Motivation and Cognitive Control, pp. 164 - 187, http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315656878

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C, 2015, 'Neural foundations of motivational orientations', in Handbook of Biobehavioral Approaches to Self-Regulation, pp. 175 - 187, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4939-1236-0_12

Kemp AH; Krgier J; Harmon-Jones E, 2015, 'Neuroscientific perspectives of emotion', in Calvo R; D'Mello S; Gratch J; Kappas A (ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Affective Computing, Oxford University Press, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199942237.013.016

Harmon-Jones E; Price TF; Harmon-Jones C, 2014, 'The embodiment of approach motivation', in Motivation and Its Regulation: The Control Within, pp. 213 - 230, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781315795263

Forgas JP; Harmon-Jones E, 2014, 'Motivation and its control: Introduction and overview', in Motivation and Its Regulation: The Control Within, pp. 1 - 20, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/9781315795263

Harmon-Jones E; Price TF; Gable PA; Peterson CK, 2014, 'Approach motivation and its relationship to positive and negative emotions.', in In M. Tugade, M. L. Shiota, & L. D. Kirby (ed.), Handbook of Positive Emotions, Guilford, New York, pp. 103 - 118

Tang D; Kelley NJ; Hicks JA; Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'Emotions and meaning in life: A motivational perspective', in The Experience of Meaning in Life: Classical Perspectives, Emerging Themes, and Controversies, pp. 117 - 128, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6527-6_9

Forgas JP; Koch A, 2013, 'Mood effects on cognition', in Robinson M; Watkins E; Harmon-Jones E (ed.), Handbook of Cognition and Emotion, Guildford, New York, pp. 231 - 251

Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'Cognitive dissonance', in Pashler HE; Crane F; Kinsbourne M; Zemel R (ed.), Encyclopedia of the Mind, Sage Publications, Thousand Oaks, CA, pp. 153 - 156

Harmon-Jones E; Price T; Peterson CK; Gable PA; Harmon-Jones C, 2013, 'The influence of behavioral approach and behavioral inhibition sensitivities on emotive cognitive processes', in Robinson MD; Watkins ER; Harmon-Jones E (ed.), Handbook of Cognition and Emotion, Guilford Publications, New York, pp. 329 - 346, http://www.ybppreview.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=1186794

Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'Handbook of Cognition and Emotion', in Robinson MD; Watkins ER; Harmon-Jones E (ed.), Handbook of Cognition and Emotion, Guilford Press

Robinson MD; Watkins ER; Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'Cognition and Emotion; An introduction', in Robinson MD; Watkins ER; Harmon-Jones E (ed.), Handbook of Cognition and Emotion, Guilford Publication, New York, pp. 3 - 16, http://www.ybppreview.eblib.com/patron/FullRecord.aspx?p=1186794

Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'Cognitive Dissonance Theory', in Encyclopedia of Human Behavior: Second Edition, pp. 543 - 549, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-375000-6.00097-5

Amodio DM; Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'Neuroscience Approaches in Social and Personality Psychology', in The Oxford Handbook of Personality and Social Psychology, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195398991.013.0006

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones; Amodio, 2012, 'A neuroscientific perspective on dissonance, guided by the action-based model.', in Gawronski B; Strack F (ed.), Cognitive Consistency: A Fundamental Principle in Social Cognition, edn. Original, The Guildford Press, New York, pp. 47 - 65

Harmon-Jones E; Amodio D, 2012, 'Electroencephalographic methods in psychology', in Cooper H; Camic P; Gonzalez R; Long D; Panter A; Sher K (ed.), APA Handbook of Research Methods in Psychology, edn. Original, American Psychological Association, Washington

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C, 2011, 'Social Neuroscience of Asymmetrical Frontal Cortical Activity: Considering Anger and Approach Motivation', in Social Neuroscience: Toward Understanding the Underpinnings of the Social Mind, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195316872.003.0012

Harmon-Jones E, 2011, 'Decisions, action, and neuroscience: A contemporary perspective on cognitive dissonance', in The Scientist and the Humanist: A Festschrift in Honor of Elliot Aronson, pp. 109 - 132, http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203848012

Harmon-Jones E; Amodio DM; Harmon-Jones C, 2011, 'Attitudes and persuasion action-based model of dissonance on cognitive conflict and attitude change', in The Psychology of Attitudes and Attitude Change, pp. 142 - 163, http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780203841303

Harmon-Jones E; Peterson CK; Harmon-Jones C, 2010, 'Anger, Motivation, and Asymmetrical Frontal Cortical Activations', in Potegal M; Stemmler G; Spielberger C (ed.), INTERNATIONAL HANDBOOK OF ANGER, SPRINGER, pp. 61 - 78, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-89676-2_5

Harmon-Jones E; Peterson C; Gable PA; Harmon-Jones C, 2008, 'Anger and Approach-Avoidance Motivation', in Elliot AJ (ed.), HANDBOOK OF APPROACH AND AVOIDANCE MOTIVATION, PSYCHOLOGY PRESS, pp. 399 - 413, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000325085200024&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E, 2004, 'From cognitive dissonance to the motivational functions of emotions', in Motivational Analyses of Social Behavior: Building on Jack Brehm's Contributions to Psychology, pp. 39 - 56, http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781410610089

Journal articles

Harmon-Jones E; Gable PA, 2018, 'On the role of asymmetric frontal cortical activity in approach and withdrawal motivation: An updated review of the evidence', Psychophysiology, vol. 55, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12879

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C; Summerell E, 2017, 'On the Importance of Both Dimensional and Discrete Models of Emotion.', Behav Sci (Basel), vol. 7, http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/bs7040066

Angus DJ; Latham AJ; Harmon-Jones E; Deliano M; Balleine B; Braddon-Mitchell D, 2017, 'Electrocortical components of anticipation and consumption in a monetary incentive delay task', Psychophysiology, vol. 54, pp. 1686 - 1705, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12913

Reznik SJ; Nusslock R; Pornpattananangkul N; Abramson LY; Coan JA; Harmon-Jones E, 2017, 'Laboratory-induced learned helplessness attenuates approach motivation as indexed by posterior versus frontal theta activity', Cognitive, Affective and Behavioral Neuroscience, vol. 17, pp. 904 - 916, http://dx.doi.org/10.3758/s13415-017-0521-0

Kelley NJ; Hortensius R; Schutter DJLG; Harmon-Jones E, 2017, 'The relationship of approach/avoidance motivation and asymmetric frontal cortical activity: A review of studies manipulating frontal asymmetry', International Journal of Psychophysiology, vol. 119, pp. 19 - 30, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2017.03.001

Mühlberger C; Angus DJ; Jonas E; Harmon-Jones C; Harmon-Jones E, 2017, 'Perceived control increases the reward positivity and stimulus preceding negativity', Psychophysiology, vol. 54, pp. 310 - 322, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12786

Finley AJ; Crowell AL; Harmon-Jones E; Schmeichel BJ, 2017, 'The Influence of Agreeableness and Ego Depletion on Emotional Responding', Journal of Personality, vol. 85, pp. 643 - 657, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jopy.12267

Gable PA; Harmon-Jones E, 2016, 'Assessing the Motivational Dimensional Model of emotion–cognition interaction: Comment on Domachowska, Heitmann, Deutsch, et al., (2016)', Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, vol. 67, pp. 57 - 59, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2015.10.004

Angus DJ; Harmon-Jones E, 2016, 'On the neuroscience of approach and withdrawal motivation, with a focus on the role of asymmetrical frontal cortical activity', Advances in Motivation and Achievement, vol. 19, pp. 37 - 63, http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/S0749-742320160000019003

Harmon-Jones C; Bastian B; Harmon-Jones E, 2016, 'The discrete emotions questionnaire: A new tool for measuring state self-reported emotions', PLoS ONE, vol. 11, http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0159915

Harmon-Jones C; Bastian B; Harmon-Jones E, 2016, 'Detecting transient emotional responses with improved self-report measures and instructions', Emotion, vol. 16, pp. 1086 - 1096, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/emo0000216

Schmeichel BJ; Crowell A; Harmon-Jones E, 2015, 'Exercising self-control increases relative left frontal cortical activation', Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, vol. 11, pp. 282 - 288, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsv112

Kelley NJ; Eastwick PW; Harmon-Jones E; Schmeichel BJ, 2015, 'Jealousy increased by induced relative left frontal cortical activity', Emotion, vol. 15, pp. 550 - 555, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/emo0000068

Price TF; Harmon-Jones E, 2015, 'Embodied emotion: The influence of manipulated facial and bodily states on emotive responses', Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Cognitive Science, vol. 6, pp. 461 - 473, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wcs.1370

Angus DJ; Kemkes K; Schutter DJLG; Harmon-Jones E, 2015, 'Anger is associated with reward-related electrocortical activity: Evidence from the reward positivity', Psychophysiology, vol. 52, pp. 1271 - 1280, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12460

Carlson JM; Depetro E; Maxwell J; Harmon-Jones E; Hajcak G, 2015, 'Gender moderates the association between dorsal medial prefrontal cortex volume and depressive symptoms in a subclinical sample', Psychiatry Research - Neuroimaging, vol. 233, pp. 285 - 288, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.06.005

Nusslock R; Walden K; Harmon-Jones E, 2015, 'Asymmetrical frontal cortical activity associated with differential risk for mood and anxiety disorder symptoms: An RDoC perspective', International Journal of Psychophysiology, vol. 98, pp. 249 - 261, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2015.06.004

Gable PA; Poole BD; Harmon-Jones E, 2015, 'Anger perceptually and conceptually narrows cognitive scope', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 109, pp. 163 - 174, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0039226

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C; Levy N, 2015, 'An Action-Based Model of Cognitive-Dissonance Processes', Current Directions in Psychological Science, vol. 24, pp. 184 - 189, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0963721414566449

Winkielman P; Inzlicht M; Harmon-Jones E, 2015, 'Preferences and motivations with and without inferences', Behavioral and Brain Sciences, vol. 38, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0140525X14001058

Kelley NJ; Eastwick PW; Harmon-Jones E; Schmeichel BJ, 2015, 'Jealousy Increased by Induced Relative Left Frontal Cortical Activity', Emotion, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/emo0000068

Kelley NJ; Crowell AL; Tang D; Harmon-Jones E; Schmeichel BJ, 2015, 'Disgust Sensitivity Predicts Defensive Responding to Mortality Salience', Emotion, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0038915

Harmon-Jones E; Price TF; Harmon-Jones C, 2015, 'Supine body posture decreases rationalizations: Testing the action-based model of dissonance', Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, vol. 56, pp. 228 - 234, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jesp.2014.10.007

Carlson JM; Foti D; Harmon-Jones E; Proudfit GH, 2015, 'Midbrain volume predicts fMRI and ERP measures of reward reactivity', Brain Structure and Function, vol. 220, pp. 1861 - 1866, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00429-014-0725-9

Carlson JM; Depetro E; Maxwell J; Harmon-Jones E; Hajcak G, 2014, 'Gender moderates the association between dorsal medial prefrontal cortex volume and depressive symptoms in a subclinical sample', Psychiatry Research - Neuroimaging, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.06.005

Carlson JM; Cha J; Harmon-Jones E; Mujica-Parodi LR; Hajcak G, 2014, 'Influence of the BDNF genotype on amygdalo-prefrontal white matter microstructure is linked to nonconscious attention bias to threat', Cerebral Cortex, vol. 24, pp. 2249 - 2257, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cercor/bht089

Black CL; Goldstein KE; LaBelle DR; Brown CW; Harmon-Jones E; Abramson LY; Alloy LB, 2014, 'Behavioral approach system sensitivity and risk taking interact to predict left-frontal EEG asymmetry.', Behav Ther, vol. 45, pp. 640 - 650, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.beth.2014.01.006

Kelley NJ; Hortensius R; Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'When Anger Leads to Rumination: Induction of Relative Right Frontal Cortical Activity With Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Increases Anger-Related Rumination', PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, vol. 24, pp. 475 - 481, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797612457384

Schutter DJLG; Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'The corpus callosum: A commissural road to anger and aggression', Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, vol. 37, pp. 2481 - 2488, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neubiorev.2013.07.013

Gable PA; Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'Trait behavioral approach sensitivity (BAS) relates to early (>150 ms) electrocortical responses to appetitive stimuli', Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, vol. 8, pp. 795 - 798, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scan/nss072

Kelley NJ; Hortensius R; Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'When Anger Leads to Rumination: Induction of Relative Right Frontal Cortical Activity With Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Increases Anger-Related Rumination', Psychological Science, vol. 24, pp. 475 - 481, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797612457384

Gable PA; Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'Does arousal per se account for the influence of appetitive stimuli on attentional scope and the late positive potential?', Psychophysiology, vol. 50, pp. 344 - 350, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/psyp.12023

Eder AB; Elliot AJ; Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'Approach and avoidance motivation: Issues and advances', Emotion Review, vol. 5, pp. 227 - 229, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1754073913477990

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C; Price TF, 2013, 'What is approach motivation?', Emotion Review, vol. 5, pp. 291 - 295, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1754073913477509

Elliot AJ; Eder AB; Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'Approach-avoidance motivation and emotion: Convergence and divergence', Emotion Review, vol. 5, pp. 308 - 311, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1754073913477517

Harmon-Jones E; Gable PA; Price TF, 2013, 'Does Negative Affect Always Narrow and Positive Affect Always Broaden the Mind? Considering the Influence of Motivational Intensity on Cognitive Scope', Current Directions in Psychological Science, vol. 22, pp. 301 - 307, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0963721413481353

Price TF; Hortensius R; Harmon-Jones E, 2013, 'Neural and behavioral associations of manipulated determination facial expressions', Biological Psychology, vol. 94, pp. 221 - 227, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.06.001

Harmon-Jones E; Gable PA; Price TF, 2012, 'The influence of affective states varying in motivational intensity on cognitive scope Eddie Harmon-Jones', Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience, http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fnint.2012.00073

Peterson CK; Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'Toward an understanding of the emotion-modulated startle eyeblink reflex: the case of anger.', Psychophysiology, vol. 49, pp. 1509 - 1522

Carlson JM; Beacher F; Reinke KS; Habib R; Harmon-Jones E; Mujica-Parodi LR; Hajcak G, 2012, 'Nonconscious attention bias to threat is correlated with anterior cingulate cortex gray matter volume: A voxel-based morphometry result and replication', NeuroImage, vol. 59, pp. 1713 - 1718, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.09.040

Harmon-Jones E; van Honk J, 2012, 'Introduction to a special issue on the neuroscience of motivation and emotion', Motivation and Emotion, vol. 36, pp. 1 - 3, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11031-012-9281-x

Hortensius R; Schutter DJLG; Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'When anger leads to aggression: Induction of relative left frontal cortical activity with transcranial direct current stimulation increases the anger-aggression relationship', Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, vol. 7, pp. 342 - 347, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsr012

Price TF; Peterson CK; Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'The emotive neuroscience of embodiment', Motivation and Emotion, vol. 36, pp. 27 - 37, http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11031-011-9258-1

Harmon-Jones E; Price TF; Gable PA, 2012, 'The Influence of Affective States on Cognitive Broadening/Narrowing: Considering the Importance of Motivational Intensity', Social and Personality Psychology Compass, vol. 6, pp. 314 - 327, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2012.00432.x

Carlson JM; Mujica-Parodi LR; Harmon-Jones E; Hajcak G, 2012, 'The orienting of spatial attention to backward masked fearful faces is associated with variation in the serotonin transporter gene.', Emotion (Washington, D.C.), vol. 12, pp. 203 - 207, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0025170

Proulx T; Inzlicht M; Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'Understanding all inconsistency compensation as a palliative response to violated expectations', Trends in Cognitive Sciences, vol. 16, pp. 285 - 291, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.tics.2012.04.002

Gable PA; Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'Reducing attentional capture of emotion by broadening attention: Increased global attention reduces early electrophysiological responses to negative stimuli', Biological Psychology, vol. 90, pp. 150 - 153, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2012.02.006

Price TF; Dieckman LW; Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'Embodying approach motivation: Body posture influences startle eyeblink and event-related potential responses to appetitive stimuli', Biological Psychology, vol. 90, pp. 211 - 217, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2012.04.001

Tullett AM; Harmon-Jones E; Inzlicht M, 2012, 'Right frontal cortical asymmetry predicts empathic reactions: Support for a link between withdrawal motivation and empathy', Psychophysiology, vol. 49, pp. 1145 - 1153, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2012.01395.x

Harmon-Jones E; Price TF; Gable PA, 2012, 'The influence of affective states varying in motivational intensity on cognitive scope Eddie Harmon-Jones', Frontiers in Integrative Neuroscience

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C, 2012, 'Feeling Better or Doing Better? On the Functions of Inconsistency Reduction (and Other Matters)', Psychological Inquiry, vol. 23, pp. 350 - 353, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/1047840X.2012.723609

Peterson CK; Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'Anger and testosterone: Evidence that situationally-induced anger relates to situationally-induced testosterone', Emotion, vol. 12, pp. 899 - 902, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0025300

Peterson CK; Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'Toward an understanding of the emotion-modulated startle eyeblink reflex: The case of anger', Psychophysiology, vol. 49, pp. 1677 - 1690, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2012.01469.x

Tritt SM; Inzlicht M; Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'Toward a biological understanding of mortality salience (and ot her threat compensation processes)', Social Cognition, vol. 30, pp. 715 - 733, http://dx.doi.org/10.1521/soco.2012.30.6.715

Alloy LB; Bender RE; Whitehouse WG; Wagner CA; Liu RT; Grant DA; Jager-Hyman S; Molz A; Choi JY; Harmon-Jones E, 2012, 'High behavioral approach system (BAS) sensitivity, reward responsiveness, and goal-striving predict first onset of bipolar spectrum disorders: A prospective behavioral high-risk design', Journal of Abnormal Psychology, vol. 121, pp. 339 - 351, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0025877

Nusslock R; Alloy LB; Goldstein K; Harmon-Jones E; Urosevic S; Abramson LY, 2012, 'Elevated left mid-frontal cortical activity prospectively predicts conversion to bipolar I disorder', Journal of Abnormal Psychology, vol. 121, pp. 592 - 601, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0028973

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C, 2011, 'Dissonance and distress', Religion, Brain and Behavior, vol. 1, pp. 225 - 227, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/2153599X.2011.647853

Harmon-Jones C; Schmeichel BJ; Mennitt E; Harmon-Jones E, 2011, 'The Expression of Determination: Similarities Between Anger and Approach-Related Positive Affect', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 100, pp. 172 - 181, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0020966

Amodio DM; Harmon-Jones E, 2011, 'Trait Emotions and Affective Modulation of the Startle Eyeblink: On the Unique Relationship of Trait Anger', Emotion, vol. 11, pp. 47 - 51, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0021238

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C; Serra R; Gable PA, 2011, 'The effect of commitment on relative left frontal cortical activity: Tests of the action-based model of dissonance', Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, vol. 37, pp. 395 - 408, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167210397059

Gable PA; Harmon-Jones E, 2011, 'Attentional states influence early neural responses associated with motivational processes: Local vs. global attentional scope and N1 amplitude to appetitive stimuli', Biological Psychology, vol. 87, pp. 303 - 305, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.02.007

Nusslock R; Shackman AJ; Harmon-Jones E; Alloy LB; Coan JA; Abramson LY, 2011, 'Cognitive Vulnerability and Frontal Brain Asymmetry: Common Predictors of First Prospective Depressive Episode', Journal of Abnormal Psychology, vol. 120, pp. 497 - 503, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0022940

Price TF; Harmon-Jones E, 2011, 'Approach motivational body postures lean toward left frontal brain activity', Psychophysiology, vol. 48, pp. 718 - 722, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.01127.x

Harmon-Jones E; Gable PA; Price TF, 2011, 'Leaning embodies desire: Evidence that leaning forward increases relative left frontal cortical activation to appetitive stimuli', Biological Psychology, vol. 87, pp. 311 - 313, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2011.03.009

Harmon-Jones E; Gable PA; Price TF, 2011, 'Toward an Understanding of the Influence of Affective States on Attentional Tuning: Comment on Friedman and Förster (2010)', Psychological Bulletin, vol. 137, pp. 508 - 512, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0022744

Peterson CK; Gravens LC; Harmon-Jones E, 2011, 'Asymmetric frontal cortical activity and negative affective responses to ostracism', Social Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience, vol. 6, pp. 277 - 285, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsq027

Carlson JM; Foti D; Mujica-Parodi LR; Harmon-Jones E; Hajcak G, 2011, 'Ventral striatal and medial prefrontal BOLD activation is correlated with reward-related electrocortical activity: A combined ERP and fMRI study', NeuroImage, vol. 57, pp. 1608 - 1616, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.05.037

Harmon-Jones C; Schmeichel BJ; Inzlicht M; Harmon-Jones E, 2011, 'Trait approach motivation relates to dissonance reduction', Social Psychological and Personality Science, vol. 2, pp. 21 - 28, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1948550610379425

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C; Amodio DM; Gable PA, 2011, 'Attitudes toward emotions', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 101, pp. 1332 - 1350, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0024951

Gable PA; Harmon-Jones E, 2011, 'Attentional Consequences of Pregoal and Postgoal Positive Affects', Emotion, vol. 11, pp. 1358 - 1367, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0025611

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C, 2010, 'On the relationship of trait PANAS positive activation and trait anger: Evidence of a suppressor relationship', Journal of Research in Personality, vol. 44, pp. 120 - 123, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2009.09.001

Gable P; Harmon-Jones E, 2010, 'The motivational dimensional model of affect: Implications for breadth of attention, memory, and cognitive categorisation', Cognition and Emotion, vol. 24, pp. 322 - 337, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699930903378305

Van Honk J; Harmon-Jones E; Morgan BE; Schutter DJLG, 2010, 'Socially explosive minds: The triple imbalance hypothesis of reactive aggression', Journal of Personality, vol. 78, pp. 67 - 94, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.2009.00609.x

Gable P; Harmon-Jones E, 2010, 'The blues broaden, but the nasty narrows: Attentional consequences of negative affects low and high in motivational intensity', Psychological Science, vol. 21, pp. 211 - 215, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0956797609359622

Gable PA; Harmon-Jones E, 2010, 'Late Positive Potential to Appetitive Stimuli and Local Attentional Bias', Emotion, vol. 10, pp. 441 - 446, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0018425

Schmeichel BJ; Harmon-Jones C; Harmon-Jones E, 2010, 'Exercising Self-Control Increases Approach Motivation', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 99, pp. 162 - 173, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0019797

Harmon-Jones E; Gable PA; Peterson CK, 2010, 'The role of asymmetric frontal cortical activity in emotion-related phenomena: A review and update', Biological Psychology, vol. 84, pp. 451 - 462, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2009.08.010

Gable PA; Harmon-Jones E, 2010, 'The effect of low versus high approach-motivated positive affect on memory for peripherally versus centrally presented information', Emotion, vol. 10, pp. 599 - 603, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0018426

Urošević S; Abramson LY; Alloy LB; Nusslock R; Harmon-Jones E; Bender R; Hogan ME, 2010, 'Increased rates of events that activate or deactivate the behavioral approach system, but not events related to goal attainment, in bipolar spectrum disorders', Journal of Abnormal Psychology, vol. 119, pp. 610 - 615, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0019533

Price TF; Harmon-Jones E, 2010, 'The Effect of Embodied Emotive States on Cognitive Categorization', Emotion, vol. 10, pp. 934 - 938, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0019809

Harmon-Jones E; Peterson CK; Harris CR, 2009, 'Jealousy: Novel Methods and Neural Correlates', Emotion, vol. 9, pp. 113 - 117, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0014117

Harmon-Jones C; Schmeichel BJ; Harmon-Jones E, 2009, 'Symbolic self-completion in academia: Evidence from department web pages and email signature files', European Journal of Social Psychology, vol. 39, pp. 311 - 316, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.541

Carver CS; Harmon-Jones E, 2009, 'Anger and Approach: Reply to Watson (2009) and to Tomarken and Zald (2009)', Psychological Bulletin, vol. 135, pp. 215 - 217, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0015026

Peterson CK; Harmon-Jones E, 2009, 'Circadian and seasonal variability of resting frontal EEG asymmetry', Biological Psychology, vol. 80, pp. 315 - 320, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2008.11.002

Carver CS; Harmon-Jones E, 2009, 'Anger Is an Approach-Related Affect: Evidence and Implications', Psychological Bulletin, vol. 135, pp. 183 - 204, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0013965

Harmon-Jones E; Amodio DM; Harmon-Jones C, 2009, 'Chapter 3 Action-Based Model of Dissonance. A Review, Integration, and Expansion of Conceptions of Cognitive Conflict', Advances in Experimental Social Psychology, vol. 41, pp. 119 - 166, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0065-2601(08)00403-6

Harmon-Jones E; Gable PA, 2009, 'Neural activity underlying the effect of approach-motivated positive affect on narrowed attention: Research report', Psychological Science, vol. 20, pp. 406 - 409, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02302.x

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C; Abramson L; Peterson CK, 2009, 'PANAS Positive Activation Is Associated With Anger', Emotion, vol. 9, pp. 183 - 196, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0014959

Gable PA; Harmon-Jones E, 2009, 'Postauricular reflex responses to pictures varying in valence and arousal', Psychophysiology, vol. 46, pp. 487 - 490, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2009.00794.x

Alloy LB; Abramson LY; Walshaw PD; Gerstein RK; Keyser JD; Whitehouse WG; Urosevic S; Nusslock R; Hogan ME; Harmon-Jones E, 2009, 'Behavioral Approach System (BAS)-Relevant Cognitive Styles and Bipolar Spectrum Disorders: Concurrent and Prospective Associations', Journal of Abnormal Psychology, vol. 118, pp. 459 - 471, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0016604

Alloy LB; Bender RE; Wagner CA; Whitehouse WG; Abramson LY; Hogan ME; Sylvia LG; Harmon-Jones E, 2009, 'Bipolar Spectrum-Substance Use Co-Occurrence: Behavioral Approach System (BAS) Sensitivity and Impulsiveness as Shared Personality Vulnerabilities', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 97, pp. 549 - 565, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/a0016061

Harmon-Jones E; Peterson CK, 2009, 'Supine body position reduces neural response to anger evocation: Short report', Psychological Science, vol. 20, pp. 1209 - 1210, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2009.02416.x

Nusslock R; Abramson L; Harmon-Jones E; Alloy L; Coan J, 2009, 'Psychosocial interventions for bipolar disorder: Perspective from the behavioral approach system (BAS) dysregulation theory', Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice, vol. 16, pp. 449 - 469, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-2850.2009.01184.x

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C, 2008, 'Action-Based Model of Dissonance: A Review of Behavioral, Anterior Cingulate, and Prefrontal Cortical Mechanisms', SOCIAL AND PERSONALITY PSYCHOLOGY COMPASS, vol. 2, pp. 1518 - 1538, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-9004.2008.00110.x

Harmon-Jones E, 2008, 'Asymmetrical frontal cortical activity and approach-withdrawal motivation regulation', INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 43, pp. 196 - 196, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000259264302250&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Amodio DM; Devine PG; Harmon-Jones E, 2008, 'Individual differences in the regulation of intergroup bias: The role of monitoring and neural signals for control (vol 94, pg 60, 2008)', JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, vol. 94, pp. 545 - 545, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.94.3.545

Harmon-Jones E; Gerdjikov T; Harmon-Jones C, 2008, 'The effect of induced compliance on relative left frontal cortical activity: A test of the action-based model of dissonance', European Journal of Social Psychology, vol. 38, pp. 35 - 45, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.399

Amodio DM; Devine PG; Harmon-Jones E, 2008, 'Individual Differences in the Regulation of Intergroup Bias: The Role of Conflict Monitoring and Neural Signals for Control', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 94, pp. 60 - 74, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.94.1.60

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C; Fearn M; Sigelman JD; Johnson P, 2008, 'Left Frontal Cortical Activation and Spreading of Alternatives: Tests of the Action-Based Model of Dissonance', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 94, pp. 1 - 15, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.94.1.1

Peterson CK; Shackman AJ; Harmon-Jones E, 2008, 'The role of asymmetrical frontal cortical activity in aggression', Psychophysiology, vol. 45, pp. 86 - 92, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2007.00597.x

Nusslock R; Alloy LB; Abramson LY; Harmon-Jones E; Hogan ME, 2008, 'Impairment in the achievement domain in bipolar spectrum disorders: Role of behavioral approach system hypersensitivity and impulsivity', Minerva Pediatrica, vol. 60, pp. 41 - 50

Gable P; Harmon-Jones E, 2008, 'Relative left frontal activation to appetitive stimuli: Considering the role of individual differences', Psychophysiology, vol. 45, pp. 275 - 278, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2007.00627.x

Harmon-Jones E; Abramson LY; Nusslock R; Sigelman JD; Urosevic S; Turonie LD; Alloy LB; Fearn M, 2008, 'Effect of Bipolar Disorder on Left Frontal Cortical Responses to Goals Differing in Valence and Task Difficulty', Biological Psychiatry, vol. 63, pp. 693 - 698, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2007.08.004

Gable PA; Harmon-Jones E, 2008, 'Approach-motivated positive affect reduces breadth of attention: Research article', Psychological Science, vol. 19, pp. 476 - 482, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2008.02112.x

Peterson CK; Harmon-Jones E, 2008, 'Proneness to hypomania predicts EEG coherence between left motor cortex and left prefrontal cortex', Biological Psychology, vol. 78, pp. 216 - 219, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2008.01.011

Zinner LR; Brodish AB; Devine PG; Harmon-Jones E, 2008, 'Anger and asymmetrical frontal cortical activity: Evidence for an anger withdrawal relationship', Cognition and Emotion, vol. 22, pp. 1081 - 1093, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699930701622961

Peterson CK; Gable P; Harmon-Jones E, 2008, 'Asymmetrical frontal ERPs, emotion, and behavioral approach/inhibition sensitivity', Social Neuroscience, vol. 3, pp. 113 - 124, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17470910701612736

Harmon-Jones E; Peterson CK, 2008, 'Effect of trait and state approach motivation on aggressive inclinations', Journal of Research in Personality, vol. 42, pp. 1381 - 1385, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jrp.2008.05.001

Urošević S; Abramson LY; Harmon-Jones E; Alloy LB, 2008, 'Dysregulation of the behavioral approach system (BAS) in bipolar spectrum disorders: Review of theory and evidence', Clinical Psychology Review, vol. 28, pp. 1188 - 1205, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2008.04.004

Nusslock R; Abramson LY; Harmon-Jones E; Alloy LB; Hogan ME, 2007, 'A goal-striving life event and the onset of hypomanic and depressive episodes and symptoms: Perspective from the behavioral approach system (BAS) dysregulation theory', Journal of Abnormal Psychology, vol. 116, pp. 105 - 115, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.116.1.105

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C, 2007, 'Cognitive dissonance theory after 50 years of development', Zeitschrift fur Sozialpsychologie, vol. 38, pp. 7 - 16, http://dx.doi.org/10.1024/0044-3514.38.1.7

Amodio DM; Devine PG; Harmon-Jones E, 2007, 'A dynamic model of guilt: Implications for motivation and self-regulation in the context of prejudice: Research article', Psychological Science, vol. 18, pp. 524 - 530, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2007.01933.x

Harmon-Jones E, 2007, 'Trait anger predicts relative left frontal cortical activation to anger-inducing stimuli', International Journal of Psychophysiology, vol. 66, pp. 154 - 160, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2007.03.020

Harmon-Jones E; Lueck L; Fearn M; Harmon-Jones C, 2006, 'The effect of personal relevance and approach-related action expectation on relative left frontal cortical activity', Psychological Science, vol. 17, pp. 434 - 440, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.2006.01724.x

Amodio DM; Kubota JT; Harmon-Jones E; Devine PG, 2006, 'Alternative mechanisms for regulating racial responses according to internal vs external cues.', Social cognitive and affective neuroscience, vol. 1, pp. 26 - 36, http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/scan/nsl002

Harmon-Jones E, 2006, 'Unilateral right-hand contractions cause contralateral alpha power suppression and approach motivational affective experience', Psychophysiology, vol. 43, pp. 598 - 603, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-8986.2006.00465.x

Amodio DM; Harmon-Jones E; Devine PG; Curtin JJ; Hartley SL; Covert AE, 2004, 'Neural Signals for the Detection of Unintentional Race Bias', Psychological Science, vol. 15, pp. 88 - 93, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.0963-7214.2004.01502003.x

Harmon-Jones E; Vaughn-Scott K; Mohr S; Sigelman J; Harmon-Jones C, 2004, 'The Effect of Manipulated Sympathy and Anger on Left and Right Frontal Cortical Activity', Emotion, vol. 4, pp. 95 - 101, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.4.1.95

Amodio DM; Shah JY; Sigelman J; Brazy PC; Harmon-Jones E, 2004, 'Implicit regulatory focus associated with asymmetrical frontal cortical activity', Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, vol. 40, pp. 225 - 232, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1031(03)00100-8

Harmon-Jones E, 2004, 'On the relationship of frontal brain activity and anger: Examining the role of attitude toward anger', Cognition and Emotion, vol. 18, pp. 337 - 361, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699930341000059

Berkowitz L; Harmon-Jones E, 2004, 'More thoughts about anger determinants', Emotion, vol. 4, pp. 151 - 155, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.4.2.151

Berkowitz L; Harmon-Jones E, 2004, 'Toward an understanding of the determinants of anger', Emotion, vol. 4, pp. 107 - 130, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/1528-3542.4.2.107

Harmon-Jones E, 2004, 'Contributions from research on anger and cognitive dissonance to understanding the motivational functions of asymmetrical frontal brain activity', Biological Psychology, vol. 67, pp. 51 - 76, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2004.03.003

Harmon-Jones E; Sigelman JD; Bohlig A; Harmon-Jones C, 2003, 'Anger, coping, and frontal cortical activity: The effect of coping potential on anger-induced left frontal activity', Cognition and Emotion, vol. 17, pp. 1 - 24, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699930302278

Amodio DM; Harmon-Jones E; Devine PG, 2003, 'Individual Differences in the Activation and Control of Affective Race Bias as Assessed by Startle Eyeblink Response and Self-Report', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 84, pp. 738 - 753, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.84.4.738

Harmon-Jones E; Peterson H; Vaughn K, 2003, 'The dissonance-inducing effects of an inconsistency between experienced empathy and knowledge of past failures to help: Support for the action-based model of dissonance', Basic and Applied Social Psychology, vol. 25, pp. 69 - 78, http://dx.doi.org/10.1207/S15324834BASP2501_5

Harmon-Jones E; Devine PG, 2003, 'Introduction to the Special Section on Social Neuroscience: Promise and Caveats', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 85, pp. 589 - 593, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.85.4.589

Harmon-Jones E, 2003, 'Anger and the behavioral approach system', Personality and Individual Differences, vol. 35, pp. 995 - 1005, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(02)00313-6

Harmon-Jones E, 2003, 'Clarifying the emotive functions of asymmetrical frontal cortical activity', Psychophysiology, vol. 40, pp. 838 - 848, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.00121

Devine PG; Plant EA; Amodio DM; Harmon-Jones E; Vance SL, 2002, 'The regulation of explicit and implicit race bias: The role of motivations to respond without prejudice', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 82, pp. 835 - 848, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.82.5.835

Amodio DM; Brazy PC; Shah JY; Harmon-Jones E, 2002, 'Implicit prevention and promotion goal orientation and asymmetrical frontal EEG activity', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 39, pp. S18 - S18, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000177939700070&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E; Sigelman J; Harmon-Jones C, 2002, 'Asymmetrical frontal brain activity while reflecting on ideal and ought goals', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 39, pp. S40 - S40, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000177939700157&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E; Abramson LY; Sigelman J; Bohlig A; Hogan ME; Harmon-Jones C, 2002, 'Proneness to hypomania/mania symptoms or depression symptoms and asymmetrical frontal cortical responses to an anger-evoking event.', Journal of personality and social psychology, vol. 82, pp. 610 - 618

Harmon-Jones E; Harmon-Jones C, 2002, 'Testing the action-based model of cognitive dissonance: The effect of action orientation on postdecisional attitudes', Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, vol. 28, pp. 711 - 723, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167202289001

Harmon-Jones E; Vaughn K; Mohr S; Sigelman J; Harmon-Jones C, 2001, 'Evidence that sympathy reduces relative left frontal activity associated with anger', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 38, pp. S48 - S48, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000171018100192&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E; Ito T; Bartholow BD; Vanman EJ; Amodio DM; Cacioppo J, 2001, 'Psychophysiologic explorations into social perceptions, attitudes, and judgments', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 38, pp. S13 - S13, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000171018100055&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Amodio DM; Harmon-Jones E; Devine PG, 2001, 'Automatic and controlled emotional race bias', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 38, pp. S14 - S14, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000171018100059&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E; Sigelman J, 2001, 'State anger and prefrontal brain activity: evidence that insult-related relative left-prefrontal activation is associated with experienced anger and aggression.', Journal of personality and social psychology, vol. 80, pp. 797 - 803

Harmon-Jones E; Allen JJB, 2001, 'The role of affect in the mere exposure effect: Evidence from psychophysiological and individual differences approaches', Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, vol. 27, pp. 889 - 898, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167201277011

Allen JJB; Harmon-Jones E; Cavender JH, 2001, 'Manipulation of frontal EEG asymmetry through biofeedback alters self-reported emotional responses and facial EMG', Psychophysiology, vol. 38, pp. 685 - 693, http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S0048577201991255

Coan JA; Allen JJB; Harmon-Jones E, 2001, 'Voluntary facial expression and hemispheric asymmetry over the frontal cortex', Psychophysiology, vol. 38, pp. 912 - 925, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1469-8986.3860912

Amodio DM; Harmon-Jones E; Devine PG; Graf NL, 2000, 'Physiological components of prejudice activation and control: Individual differences in attention and emotion-modulated startle eyeblink responses', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 37, pp. S23 - S23, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000089900500100&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E, 2000, 'Relationship between anger and asymmetrical frontal cortical activity', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 37, pp. S18 - S18, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000089900500078&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E; Gerdjikov T, 2000, 'Test of the action-based model of cognitive dissonance: Evidence that commitment to behavior increases relative left frontal cortical activity', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 37, pp. S46 - S46, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000089900500190&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E, 2000, 'Cognitive dissonance and experienced negative affect: Evidence that dissonance increases experienced negative affect even in the absence of aversive consequences', Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, vol. 26, pp. 1490 - 1501, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/01461672002612004

Coan JA; Allen JJB; Harmon-Jones E, 1999, 'Approach/withdraw motivational states, emotion, and facial feedback', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 36, pp. S41 - S41, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000081797400159&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E; Peterson H; Vaughn K, 1999, 'Prefrontal resting asymmetry predicts empathic emotional responses', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 36, pp. S58 - S58, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000081797400225&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E; Hubbell C; Peterson H, 1999, 'Implemental mindset, prefrontal EEG asymmetry, and cognitive dissonance reduction', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 36, pp. S57 - S57, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000081797400224&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E; Allen JJB, 1998, 'Anger and frontal brain activity: EEG asymmetry consistent with approach motivation despite negative affective valence', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 74, pp. 1310 - 1316, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.74.5.1310

Mills J; Harmon-Jones E, 1997, 'A radical dissonance theory - Beauvois,JL, Joule,RV', CONTEMPORARY PSYCHOLOGY-APA REVIEW OF BOOKS, vol. 42, pp. 494 - 495, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/000284

Batson CD; Polycarpou MP; Harmon-Jones E; Imhoff HJ; Mitchener EC; Bednar LL; Klein TR; Highberger L, 1997, 'Empathy and Attitudes: Can Feeling for a Member of a Stigmatized Group Improve Feelings Toward the Group?', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 72, pp. 105 - 118, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.72.1.105

Harmon-Jones E; Simon L; Greenberg J; Solomon S; Pyszczynski T; McGregor H, 1997, 'Terror Management Theory and Self-Esteem: Evidence That Increased Self-Esteem Reduces Mortality Salience Effects', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 72, pp. 24 - 36, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.72.1.24

Harmon-Jones E; Allen JJB, 1997, 'Behavioral activation sensitivity and resting frontal EEG asymmetry: Covariation of putative indicators related to risk for mood disorders', Journal of Abnormal Psychology, vol. 106, pp. 159 - 163, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.106.1.159

Burris CT; Harmon-Jones E; Tarpley WR, 1997, '"By faith alone": Religious agitation and cognitive dissonance', Basic and Applied Social Psychology, vol. 19, pp. 17 - 31

Harmon-Jones E; Barratt ES; Wigg C, 1997, 'Impulsiveness, aggression, reading, and the P300 of the event-related potential', Personality and Individual Differences, vol. 22, pp. 439 - 445, http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0191-8869(96)00235-8

Simon L; Greenberg J; Harmon-Jones E; Pyszczynski T; Solomon S; Arndt J; Abend T, 1997, 'Terror management and cognitive-experiential self-theory: Evidence that terror management occurs in the experiential system', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 72, pp. 1132 - 1146, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.72.5.1132

HarmonJones E; Allen JJB, 1996, 'Anterior EEG asymmetry and facial EMG as evidence that affect is involved in the mere exposure effect', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 33, pp. S44 - S44, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:A1996VF57700172&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

HarmonJones E; Allen JJB; Barratt ES, 1996, 'Anger and prefrontal brain activity: EEG asymmetry consistent with approach motivation despite negative affective valence', PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, vol. 33, pp. S44 - S44, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:A1996VF57700173&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Simon L; Greenberg J; Harmon-Jones E; Solomon S; Pyszczynski T, 1996, 'Mild depression, mortality salience, and defense of the worldview: Evidence of intensified terror management in the mildly depressed', Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, vol. 22, pp. 81 - 90, http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0146167296221008

Harmon-Jones E; Brehm JW; Greenberg J; Simon L; Nelson DE, 1996, 'Evidence That the Production of Aversive Consequences Is Not Necessary to Create Cognitive Dissonance', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 70, pp. 5 - 16, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.70.1.5

Harmon-Jones E; Greenberg J; Solomon S; Simon L, 1996, 'The effects of mortality salience on intergroup bias between minimal groups', European Journal of Social Psychology, vol. 26, pp. 677 - 681, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1099-0992(199607)26:4<677::AID-EJSP777>3.0.CO;2-2

Greenberg J; Simon L; Harmon‐Jones E; Solomon S; Pyszczynski T; Lyon D, 1995, 'Testing alternative explanations for mortality salience effects: Terror management, value accessibility, or worrisome thoughts?', European Journal of Social Psychology, vol. 25, pp. 417 - 433, http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.2420250406

Wright RA; Tunstall AM; Williams BJ; Goodwin JS; Harmon-Jones E, 1995, 'Social Evaluation and Cardiovascular Response: An Active Coping Approach', Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, vol. 69, pp. 530 - 543, http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.69.3.530

Conference Papers

Conference Abstracts

Angus DJ; Harmon-Jones E, 2019, 'The anger incentive delay task: A novel method for studying anger in neuroscience research', in Psychophysiology, Vol. 56, http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/psyp.13290

Garrison K; Baldwin C; Schmeichel B; Harmon-Jones E, 2018, 'META-ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FRONTAL EEG ASYMMETRY AND APPROACH/AVOIDANCE MOTIVATION', in PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, WILEY, Quebec City, CANADA, Vol. 55, pp. S57 - S57, presented at 58th Annual Meeting of the Society-for-Psychophysiological-Research, Quebec City, CANADA, 03 - 07 October 2018, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000453539300236&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E; Sun E, 2018, 'SUPINE BODY POSTURE REDUCES MOTIVATIONAL CONFLICT', in PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, WILEY, Quebec City, CANADA, Vol. 55, pp. S5 - S5, presented at 58th Annual Meeting of the Society-for-Psychophysiological-Research, Quebec City, CANADA, 03 - 07 October 2018, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000453539300015&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Harmon-Jones E, 2017, 'TOWARD A PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGICAL UNDERSTANDING OF ANGER- AND AGGRESSION-RELATED PROCESSES', in PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, WILEY, Vienna, AUSTRIA, Vol. 54, pp. S13 - S13, presented at 57th Annual Meeting of the Society-for-Psychophysiological-Research, Vienna, AUSTRIA, 11 - 15 October 2017, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000415045300060&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

Angus DJ; Steindl C; Jonas E; Harmon-Jones C; Harmon-Jones E, 2016, 'PERCEIVED CONTROL INCREASES THE STIMULUS PRECEDING NEGATIVITY AND REWARD POSITIVITY', in PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY, WILEY-BLACKWELL, Vol. 53, pp. S69 - S69, http://gateway.webofknowledge.com/gateway/Gateway.cgi?GWVersion=2&SrcApp=PARTNER_APP&SrcAuth=LinksAMR&KeyUT=WOS:000393672300258&DestLinkType=FullRecord&DestApp=ALL_WOS&UsrCustomerID=891bb5ab6ba270e68a

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